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2026年上海国际花卉节(4月18日-5月10日)全球首发了18个新优植物品种,涵盖木本、多年生、一二年生及家庭园艺四大类。 以下是重点推介品种及其简明介绍: 国内自主创新品种 • “祥瑞”花菖蒲:上海植物园培育。 纯蓝色系,单茎可开3-4朵花,填补了纯蓝色系花菖蒲的空白,且耐弱碱性土壤,适合上海种植。 • “辰山红柱”木芙蓉:上海辰山植物园杂交培育。 花期长达6个月,单株年花苞量可达1000朵,结合了木芙蓉和大花芙蓉葵的优点,抗性更强。 • “烈焰”五彩芋:上海花卉企业培育。色彩艳丽、株型紧凑,对常见叶部及根部病害有良好抗性,病虫害发生概率极低。 • “红笑”夏蜡梅:上海市园科院培育。以国家二级保护植物夏蜡梅为父本,株型紧凑且花量繁密,更适应城市全光照环境。 • “迷之光”月季:云南省农科院培育。花瓣松散柔美,对白粉病、霜霉病、灰霉病、蓟马和红蜘蛛有较强的抗性。 国际前沿育种成果 • “毕加索”繁星花:德国班纳利公司专为中国市场培育。 红色系表现惊艳,连雄蕊也是红色。 • “幸运星”繁星花:美国泛美公司专为中国市场量身打造。 红色系品种,色彩鲜艳热烈。 • “领航”非洲凤仙:高抗霜霉病,花型饱满,解决了传统凤仙容易生病的痛点。 • “暗夜波妞”番茄:美国泛美公司培育。 坐果能力强,单株挂果量可超200个,兼具美观与高产,非常适合家庭园艺。 • “奶昔”矮牵牛:拥有罕见的复古渐变色(3种),颜值极高,适合家庭阳台种植。 • “紫色友好”月季:法国玫昂公司培育。 花期超长(早春至霜降),抗病性极强,无需打农药,生态友好。 其他值得关注的新优品种 • “永恒阳光”向日葵:专攻景观花海应用,植株整齐,开花效果壮观。 • “波浪家族”矮牵牛:经典的“爆花机器”,花量巨大,覆盖性强。 • “龙翅”秋海棠:垂吊感极佳,适合悬挂装饰。 • “月光蝴蝶”蔓生藿香蓟:市面上独一无二的品种,花型独特。 • “天空”婆婆纳:优秀的蜜源植物,能吸引大量蝴蝶。 • “比哥铜叶柔粉”大花秋海棠:花色柔和高级(柔粉色),叶片呈古铜色,耐热耐旱,花期可从3月持续至11月。 • “夏日”非洲凤仙:首个种子繁殖超级凤仙。 • “科娜”藿香蓟:耐热性强,花期可持续至霜降。 • “Year of Salvia”:集结了多款鼠尾草品种。 • 糖果鸢尾:由我国野鸢尾与射干种间杂交而来,因花朵闭合时像卷卷的糖纸而得名。 花期从6月下旬持续到9月,花色丰富。 • 穗花牡荆:聚伞花序呈圆锥状,乍一看和薰衣草十分相似,是优质蜜源植物。 • 春兰‘宋梅’:中国传统兰花名品。 • 高山杜鹃“凯特”:花朵大而饱满,是春季花园里最亮眼的木本花卉之一。 • 德国鸢尾“紫鸢”:花瓣层次分明,常用来打造蓝紫色的立体花境。 • 月季“卡罗拉”与“艾莎”:经典的切花月季品种,花型优雅,非常适合拍照。 • 天目地黄:兼具药用与观赏价值,能开出成串的黄色小花。 • 蕨叶鼠尾草:叶片像羽毛一样轻盈,点缀着紫色小花,自带高级灰质感。 • 芳香香草组合:迷迭香、百里香和薰衣草等集中展示,好看又能闻香做菜。 这些品种大多具有低维护、抗病性强的特点,未来很可能会被广泛应用于上海的街头绿地、高架桥以及家庭阳台园艺中。 想要集中看这些首发新品,推荐前往黄浦新天地(东台好市)和上海植物园(新优植物花园板块)。 元宝翻译:Here is a concise English introduction to the featured varieties at the 2026 Shanghai International Flower Festival (April 18 – May 10). The festival debuted 18 global premiere cultivars, focusing on low maintenance and high ornamental value. Below are the key highlights: 🇨🇳 Domestic Innovations (China) • "Xiangrui" Iris: Bred by Shanghai Botanical Garden. Features a rare pure blue color, with 3–4 flowers per stem. • "Chenshan Red Pillar" Hibiscus: From Chenshan Botanical Garden. Boasts a 6-month flowering period and up to 1,000 buds per plant annually. • "Red Smile" Sinocalycanthus: Developed by Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences. Compact shape and dense flowers, highly adaptable to urban environments. • "Mizhiguang" Rose: From Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences. Soft, ruffled petals with strong resistance to mildew and pests. 🌍 International Breeding Highlights • "Picasso" Starcluster: By German Benary. Exclusive red series for the Chinese market (even the stamens are red). • "Lucky Star" Starcluster: By American PanAmerican. A vibrant red flower tailored for Chinese landscapes. • "Dark Night Poniu" Tomato: By PanAmerican. Highly productive (>200 fruits per plant), combining ornamental appeal with edibility. • "Purple Friendly" Rose: By French Meilland. Extremely disease-resistant (no pesticides needed) with a long blooming season from spring to frost. • "Navigator" Impatiens: High resistance to downy mildew, solving the common issue of traditional impatiens disease. 🌿 Other Noteworthy Varieties • "Eternal Sunshine" Sunflower: Ideal for landscape flower seas due to uniform height and spectacular blooms. • "Wave" Petunia: The classic "spiller" plant known for covering large areas with massive flower volume. • "Moonlight Butterfly" Ageratum: A unique market-exclusive variety with distinctive flower shapes. • "Big Pink Begonia": Copper-leafed variety with soft pink flowers, heat/drought tolerant (blooms March–November). • Candy Iris: Intergeneric hybrid resembling rolled candy wrappers, blooming from June to September. • Vitex agnus-castus: Resembles lavender and serves as an excellent nectar source for butterflies. Viewing Tip: For the best display of these new releases, visit Huangpu Xintiandi (Dongtai Market) and Shanghai Botanical Garden. 千问翻译: English Version The 2026 Shanghai International Flower Festival (April 18 - May 10) globally debuted 18 new and superior plant varieties, spanning four major categories: woody plants, perennials, biennials/annuals, and home gardening varieties. Below are the highlighted varieties with concise introductions: Domestically Bred Innovative Varieties - Xiangrui Iris: Cultivated by Shanghai Botanical Garden. Features a pure blue color scheme, with 3-4 flowers per stem, filling the gap in pure blue Iris varieties; it is also tolerant of weakly alkaline soil, making it suitable for Shanghai's growing conditions. - Chenshan Hongzhu Hibiscus: Bred through crossbreeding by Shanghai Chenshan Botanical Garden. Boasts a flowering period of up to 6 months, with up to 1,000 flower buds per plant annually; it combines the strengths of Hibiscus mutabilis and Hibiscus grandiflorus, offering stronger disease resistance. - Lieyan Caladium: Cultivated by a Shanghai floral enterprise. Features vibrant colors and a compact plant shape, with good resistance to common leaf and root diseases, resulting in an extremely low incidence of pests and diseases. - Hongxiao Summer Wax Plum: Cultivated by the Shanghai Academy of Landscape Architecture. Bred using the national second-class protected plant Summer Wax Plum as the male parent, it has a compact plant shape and abundant flowers, adapting better to full-light urban environments. - Miguang Rose: Cultivated by the Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences. Has loose, soft petals and strong resistance to powdery mildew, downy mildew, gray mold, thrips, and red spider mites. International Cutting-Edge Breeding Achievements - Picasso Pentas: Cultivated by Germany's Benary for the Chinese market. Delivers stunning red coloration, with red stamens as a unique feature. - Lucky Star Pentas: Tailored by the American PanAmerican Seed Company for the Chinese market. A red variety with bright and warm colors. - Linghang Impatiens: Highly resistant to downy mildew, with full flower shapes, solving the problem of traditional impatiens being prone to diseases. - Anye Boniu Tomato: Cultivated by the American PanAmerican Seed Company. Has strong fruiting ability, with over 200 fruits per plant; it combines aesthetics and high yield, making it ideal for home gardening. - Milkshake Petunia: Features rare retro gradient colors (3 variants) with extremely high visual appeal, suitable for home balcony planting. - Purple Friendly Rose: Cultivated by France's Meilland International. Has an ultra-long flowering period (from early spring to the first frost), extremely strong disease resistance (no need for pesticides), and is eco-friendly. Other Notable New and Superior Varieties - Eternal Sunshine Sunflower: Designed for landscape flower seas, with uniform plants and spectacular blooming effects. - Wave Family Petunia: A classic "profuse bloomer" with massive flower quantities and strong ground cover. - Longqiu Begonia: Has excellent hanging appeal, suitable for suspended decoration. - Moonlight Butterfly Ageratum: A unique variety on the market with a distinctive flower shape. - Sky Veronica: An excellent nectar plant that attracts large numbers of butterflies. - Biggo Copper Leaf Soft Pink Begonia: Features soft, high-end light pink flowers and bronze-colored leaves; heat and drought tolerant, with a flowering period from March to November. - Xia Ri Impatiens: The first seed-propagated super impatiens variety. - Kena Ageratum: Heat tolerant, with a flowering period that lasts until the first frost. - Year of Salvia: A collection of multiple Salvia varieties. - Candy Iris: A cross between native Iris and Belamcanda chinensis in China; named for its flowers resembling curled candy wrappers when closed. Blooms from late June to September with rich colors. - Vitex agnus-castus: Has cyme inflorescences in a panicle shape, resembling lavender at first glance; it is a high-quality nectar plant. - Songmei Cymbidium: A classic traditional Chinese orchid variety. - Kate Rhododendron: Has large, full flowers, making it one of the most eye-catching woody flowers in spring gardens. - Purple Iris German Iris: Has distinct petal layers, often used to create three-dimensional blue-purple flower borders. - Carola & Elsa Roses: Classic cut rose varieties with elegant flower shapes, perfect for photography. - Rehmannia glutinosa: Has both medicinal and ornamental value, producing clusters of small yellow flowers. - Fern-leaf Salvia: Has feather-like light leaves with small purple flowers, featuring a premium gray-toned texture. - Aromatic Herb Collection: A centralized display of rosemary, thyme, and lavender, which are both visually appealing and usable for fragrance and cooking. Most of these varieties feature low maintenance requirements and strong disease resistance, and are likely to be widely used in Shanghai's street green spaces, elevated highways, and home balcony gardening in the future. To see these debut varieties in one place, we recommend visiting Huangpu Xintiandi (Dongtai Haoshi) and Shanghai Botanical Garden (New Superior Plant Garden section). 朋友们: 请 支持 和平 義門陳 德安县 义门陈 新 媒 信息 服务中心 顾问委员会 主任 福建省 陈氏委员会 副会长 美国🇺🇸 blonde billionaires empire Inc.• 和平 義門陳 世界交流会议 综合事业署 陈斯红 先生 我在 上海
