日本🇯🇵日本🗾

日本天皇的这份《终战诏书》，​全称是《大东亚战争终结诏书》，​是裕仁天皇在1945年8月14日签发的。​ 中文全文如下：​ 朕深鉴于世界大势及帝国之现状，​欲采取非常之措施，​收拾时局，​兹告尔等臣民：​ 朕已饬令帝国政府通告美、英、中、苏四国，​愿接受其联合公告。​ 盖谋求帝国臣民之康宁，​同享万邦共荣之乐，​斯乃皇祖皇宗之遗范，​亦为朕所眷眷不忘者。​前者，​帝国之所以向美、英两国宣战，​实亦为希求帝国之自存于东亚之安定而出此，​至如排斥他国之主权，​侵犯他国之领土，​固非朕之本志。​ 然交战已阅四载，​虽陆海将兵勇敢善战，​百官有司励精图治，​一亿众庶克己奉公，​各尽所能，​而战局并未好转，​世界大势亦不利于我。​加之，​敌方最近使用残酷之炸弹，​频杀无辜，​惨害所及，​实难逆料。​如仍继续作战，​则不仅导致我民族之灭亡，​并将破坏人类之文明。​如此，​则朕将何以保全亿兆赤子，​陈谢于皇祖皇宗之神灵乎！​ 此朕所以饬帝国政府接受联合公告者也。​ 朕对于始终与帝国同为东亚解放而努力之诸盟邦，​不得不深表遗憾。​念及帝国臣民之死于战阵，​殉于职守，​毙于非命者及其遗属，​则五脏为之俱裂。​至于负战伤，​蒙战祸，​失家业者之生计，​亦朕所深为轸念者也。​ 今后帝国所受之苦固非寻常，​朕亦深知尔等臣民之衷情。​然时运之所趋，​朕欲忍所难忍，​耐所难耐，​以为万世之太平。​ 朕于兹得以维护国体，​信倚尔等忠良臣民之赤诚，​并常与尔等臣民同在。​若夫为情所激，​妄滋事端，​或者同胞互相排挤，​扰乱时局，​因而迷误大道，​失信义于世界，​此朕所深戒。​ 宜举国一致，​子孙相传，​确信神州之不灭。​念任重而道远，​倾全力于将来之建设，​笃守道义，​坚定志操，​誓必发扬国体之精华，​不致落后于世界之进化。​望尔等臣民善体朕意。​ 御名御玺 昭和二十年八月十四日 这是当时的官方英文译本，​是专门面向国际广播的版本：​ To Our good and loyal subjects: After pondering deeply the general trends of the world and the actual conditions obtaining in our Empire today, We have decided to effect a settlement of the present situation by resorting to an extraordinary measure. We have ordered Our Government to communicate to the Governments of the United States, Great Britain, China and the Soviet Union that Our Empire accepts the provisions of their Joint Declaration. To strive for the common prosperity and happiness of all nations as well as the security and well-being of Our subjects is the solemn obligation which has been handed down by Our Imperial Ancestors and which lies close to Our heart. Indeed, We declared war on America and Britain out of Our sincere desire to ensure Japan's self-preservation and the stabilization of East Asia, it being far from Our thought either to infringe upon the sovereignty of other nations or to embark upon territorial aggrandizement. But now the war has lasted for nearly four years. Despite the best that has been done by everyone — the gallant fighting of the military and naval forces, the diligence and assiduity of Our servants of the State, and the devoted service of Our one hundred million people — the war situation has developed not necessarily to Japan's advantage, while the general trends of the world have all turned against her interest. Moreover, the enemy has begun to employ a new and most cruel bomb, the power of which to do damage is, indeed, incalculable, taking the toll of many innocent lives. Should We continue to fight, not only would it result in an ultimate collapse and obliteration of the Japanese nation, but also it would lead to the total extinction of human civilization. Such being the case, how are We to save the millions of Our subjects, or to atone Ourselves before the hallowed spirits of Our Imperial Ancestors? This is the reason why We have ordered the acceptance of the provisions of the Joint Declaration of the Powers. We cannot but express the deepest sense of regret to Our Allied nations of East Asia, who have consistently cooperated with the Empire towards the emancipation of East Asia. The thought of those officers and men as well as others who have fallen in the fields of battle, those who died at their posts of duty, or those who met with untimely death and all their bereaved families, pains Our heart night and day. The welfare of the wounded and the war-sufferers, and of those who have lost their homes and livelihood, are the objects of Our profound solicitude. The hardships and sufferings to which Our nation is to be subjected hereafter will be certainly great. We are keenly aware of the inmost feelings of all of you, Our subjects. However, it is according to the dictates of time and fate that We have resolved to pave the way for a grand peace for all the generations to come by enduring the unendurable and suffering what is insufferable. Having been able to safeguard and maintain the structure of the Imperial State, We are always with you, Our good and loyal subjects, relying upon your sincerity and integrity. Beware most strictly of any outbursts of emotion which may engender needless complications, or any fraternal contention and strife which may create confusion, lead you astray and cause you to lose the confidence of the world. Let the entire nation continue as one family from generation to generation, ever firm in its faith in the imperishability of its sacred land, and mindful of its heavy burden of responsibility, and of the long road before it. Unite your total strength, to be devoted to construction for the future. Cultivate the ways of rectitude, foster nobility of spirit, and work with resolution — so that you may enhance the innate glory of the Imperial State and keep pace with the progress of the world. 这是当时的日语原文，​就是著名的“玉音放送”的底稿：​ 朕深ク世界ノ大勢ト帝国ノ現状トニ鑑ミ、非常ノ措置ヲ以テ時局ヲ収拾セムト欲シ、茲ニ忠良ナル爾臣民ニ告グ。​ 朕ハ帝国政府ヲシテ、米英支蘇四国ニ対シ、其ノ共同宣言ヲ受諾スル旨、通告セシメタリ。​ 抑々帝国臣民ノ康寧ヲ図リ、万邦共栄ノ楽ヲ偕ニスルハ、皇祖皇宗ノ遺範ニシテ、朕ノ拳々措カサル所。​ 嚢ニ米英二国ニ宣戦セル所以モ、亦実ニ帝国ノ自存ト東亜ノ安定トヲ庶幾スルニ出デ、他国ノ主権ヲ排シ、領土ヲ侵スカ如キハ、固ヨリ朕カ志ニアラズ。​ 然ルニ交戦已ニ四歳ヲ閲シ、朕カ陸海将兵ノ勇戦、朕カ百僚有司ノ励精、朕カ一億衆庶ノ奉公、各々最善ヲ尽セルニ拘ラズ、戦局必ズシモ好転セズ、世界ノ大勢亦我ニ利アラズ。​ 加之敵ハ新タニ残虐ナル爆弾ヲ使用シテ、頻ニ無辜ヲ殺傷シ、惨害ノ及フ所、真ニ測ルヘカラザルニ至ル。​ 而モ尚交戦ヲ継続セムカ、終ニハ我カ民族ノ滅亡ヲ招来スルノミナラズ、延テ人類ノ文明ヲモ破却スヘシ。​ 斯クノ如クンバ、朕何ヲ以テカ億兆ノ赤子ヲ保チ、皇祖皇宗ノ神霊ニ謝セムヤ。​是レ朕カ帝国政府ヲシテ、共同宣言ニ応セシムルニ至レル所以ナリ。​ 朕ハ帝国ト共ニ、終始東亜ノ開放ニ協力セル諸盟邦ニ対シ、遺憾ノ意ヲ表セザルヲ得ズ。​ 帝国臣民ニシテ、戦陣ニ死シ、職域ニ殉ジ、非命ニ斃レタル者、及ビ其ノ遺族ニ想イヲ致セバ、五内為ニ裂ク。​ 且戦傷ヲ負ヒ、災禍ヲ蒙リ、家業ヲ失ヒタル者ノ厚生ニ至リテハ、朕ノ深ク軫念スル所ナリ。​ 想フニ、今後帝国ノ受クヘキ苦難ハ、固ヨリ尋常ニアラズ。​爾臣民ノ衷情モ、朕善ク之ヲ知ル。​ 然レトモ朕ハ、時運ノ赴ク所、堪ヘ難キヲ堪ヘ、忍ヒ難キヲ忍ヒ、以テ万世ノ為ニ大平ヲ開カムト欲ス。​ 朕ハ茲ニ国体ヲ護持シ得テ、忠良ナル爾臣民ノ赤誠ニ信倚シ、常ニ爾臣民ト共ニ在リ。​ 若シ夫レ情ノ激スル所、濫ニ事端ヲ滋クシ、或ハ同胞排擠、互ニ時局ヲ乱リ、為ニ大道ヲ誤リ、信義ヲ世界ニ失フカ如キハ、朕最モ之ヲ戒ム。​ 宜シク挙国一家、子孫相伝ヘ、確ク神州ノ不滅ヲ信ジ、任重クシテ道遠キヲ念ヒ、総力ヲ将来ノ建設ニ傾ケ、道義ヲ篤クシ、志操ヲ鞏クシ、誓テ国体ノ精華ヲ発揚シ、世界ノ進運ニ後レサラムコトヲ期スヘシ。​ 爾臣民、其レ克ク朕カ意ヲ体セヨ。​ 昭和二十年八月十四日 日本战犯头目 天皇（皇帝）